Search results for "sharing economy"
showing 10 items of 60 documents
Business continuity of business models : Evaluating the resilience of business models for contingencies
2019
Company business models are vulnerable to various contingencies in the business environment that may unexpectedly render their business logic ineffective. In particular, technological advancements, such as the Internet of things, big data, sharing economy and crowdsourcing, have enabled new forms of business models that can effectively and abruptly make traditional business models obsolete. By disrupting or even diminishing companies’ revenue streams, environmental contingencies may present a significant threat to business continuity (BC). Evaluating the resilience of business models against these contingencies should therefore be a core area of BC. However, existing BC approaches tend to f…
The Role of Sharing Mobility in Contemporary Cities. Legal, Social and Environmental Issues
2020
The emergence of sharing mobility is having a profound impact on urban landscapes. In fact, it is deeply affecting the traditional organization of local services by calling into question how urban transportation is planned, and by redesigning city spaces. Further, by connecting people to shared assets, services or both, sharing mobility is poised to facilitate the more efficient use of underutilized resources, becoming a powerful tool for economic growth and social inclusion, while also contributing to sustainability. That being said, the economic, social and spatial impacts of sharing mobility have not been sufficiently investigated, and so far, the evidence is mixed. From a normative stan…
La disciplina delle piattaforme online fra giurisdizioni e legislatori nazionali e sovranazionali. Dai casi Airbnb al Digital Services Package
2022
Partendo dalla definizione di sharing economy, il saggio analizza la giurisprudenza eu- ropea relativa alle società che rendono online servizi per l’informazione (le cosiddette piattaforme digitali). L’intervento giurisprudenziale a livello europeo si è rivelato fino ad oggi supplente della inesistenza di un quadro normativo unitario a fronte della ete- rogenea congerie di normative degli Stati membri, i quali si occupano del tema sotto diversi aspetti. A fronte delle molteplici questioni pregiudiziali sollevate dai giudici nazionali, l’affastellarsi delle pronunce della Corte di giustizia, volte a risolvere casi concreti nelle loro specificità, contribuisce oggi a renderne meno saldo il ru…
Next Generation Home Sharing: Disrupting Platform Organizations with Blockchain Technology and the Internet of Things?
2020
During the last decade, the sharing economy has given birth to a number of market mediators, which have grown to become the world’s most valuable companies. Centralized sharing platforms like Uber, Didi Chuxing, and Airbnb have transformed several traditional industries. However, with the rise of the blockchain technology, some voices predict that these platform companies will soon be at risk of being disrupted themselves. In this chapter, we address the question of whether blockchain technology has given birth to a new breed of sharing economy platforms that can challenge the incumbents’ business models. We identify five different stages of the application of blockchain technology in emerg…
The End of the Subordinate Worker: Sharing Economy, On-Demand Economy, Crowdsourcing, Uber Economy and Other Ways of Outsourcing
2015
The Digital era has changed industrial relationships dramatically. This has caused a considerable legal uncertainty about which rules apply to cyberspace. Technology is transforming business organizations in a way that makes the employee - as subordinate work - less necessary. A new type of companies "on demand economy" "sharing economy" - dedicated to connecting customers directly with individual service providers are emerging. Thus, these companies develop their core business completely through workers classified as self-employed workers. In this context, employment law is facing its greatest challenge, dealing with a very different reality compared to the one existing when it was created…
El Contrato De Trabajo En El S. XXI: La Economma Colaborativa, On-Demand Economy, Crowdsorcing, Uber Economy Y Otras Formas De Descentralizaciin Prod…
2015
Spanish Abstract: Las nuevas plataformas virtuales estan cambiando la forma en la que se presta servicios. La tecnologia esta trasformando las organizaciones empresariales de forma que el trabajador subordinado es menos necesario. Un nuevo tipo de empresas --"on demand, economy "sharing economy"-- se dedican a conectar al cliente directamente con el prestador de servicios. De esta forma, estas companias desarrollan su principal actividad a traves de trabajadores autonomos. En este contexto, el Derecho del trabajo se enfrenta a su mayor desafio, teniendo que regular una realidad muy diferente a la existente en el momento en el que fue creado. Sin embargo, los trabajadores siguen necesitando …
Carsharing business models in Germany: characteristics, success and future prospects
2017
Carsharing provides an alternative to private car ownership by allowing car use temporarily on an on-demand basis. Operators provide carsharing services using different business models and ownership structures. We distinguish between cooperative, business-to-consumer (B2C) roundtrip and one-way, as well as peer-topeer (P2P) carsharing. This paper characterizes these different types of business models and compares their success in terms of diffusion using a comprehensive database of all 101 German carsharing providers in 2016. The key result holds that fleet size is significantly different across business models ranging from a few cars (cooperatives in small towns), to a few hundred (B2C rou…
Exploring Public Sector’s Roles in Collaborative Consumption – A Research Agenda
2018
Part 2: Digital Collaboration and Social Media; International audience; Motivated by the growing significance of sharing economy within our society, we here discuss which role the public sector may have within collaborative consumption (CC). CC refers to a business model grounded on peer-to-peer based sharing of goods and services through community-based online services. While public sector to a large extent has transformed from formalised bureaucratic structures into more hybrid organisations, focusing on the co-creation between public and private stakeholders, public sector’s role within the sharing economy is still in need for further investigation. We reflect on the need for studying ho…
Derecho, economía colaborativa y nuevos modelos de negocio: sector del transporte, Blablacar y Uber
2016
Trabajo fin de máster realizado por Alberto Aznar Traval bajo la supervisión de Andrés Boix Palop (Dº Administrativo - UV) sobre la regulación de la economía colaborativa, con análisis del sector del transporte y las aplicaciones de BlaBlaCar y Uber.
Smart parking system - another way of sharing economy provided by private institutions
2018
This paper presents our smart parking solution implemented at “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu (LBUS) Romania, which consists in a hardware / software embedded system for managing the institution’s parking lots, namely sharing the parking places in excess for people who are in traffic in neighbourhood of LBUS and are looking to park. Our solution is flexible, universal, applicable to all faculties that have car parks from Romania and not only, in university cities where the crowd is bigger, but also to other private institutions that own parking spaces inefficiently exploited. The advantages introduced are primarily economic, then social and even environmental. The first benefit is econom…